Eighth Regiment Armory

Click for Larger View     Address: 3533 S. Giles Ave.
Year Built: 1914-15
Architect: J.B. Dibelka
Date Designated a Chicago Landmark:
September 9, 1998

Illinois 370th Division, the Fighting 8th, 1919 This was the first armory in the United States built for an African-American military regiment. The "Fighting 8th" traces its roots to the formation of the volunteer Hannibal Guard militia in 1871. It later became a division of the Illinois National Guard and during World War I was incorporated into the 370th U.S. Infantry (also see Victory Monument). After the armory closed in the early-1960s, it became the South Central Gymnasium. In 1999, following an extensive renovation, it was reopened as a public high school. It is one of nine structures in the Black Metropolis-Bronzeville Historic District.

Illinois 370th Division, the Fighting 8th, 1919

African-American
History

 
1.Exterior View, 1984
2.Illinois 370th Division, the Fighting 8th, 1919
3.Rendering of Bronzeville Military Academy, 1998